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The Department of Homeland Security moved on Wednesday to restore the Global Entry trusted traveler program after a 17-day suspension that helped fuel record immigration and security lines at some of the nation’s busiest airports.
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Program Reboots After 17 Days of Disruption
Homeland Security officials confirmed that Global Entry kiosks and dedicated lanes were switched back on at 5 a.m. Eastern on March 11, giving pre-approved travelers access once again to expedited passport control when arriving from overseas. The move comes just over two weeks after the agency abruptly suspended the fee-funded program on February 22 as part of emergency cost-cutting during an ongoing partial shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security.
The shutdown, triggered by a stalemate in Congress over immigration and border enforcement provisions, left DHS operating under constrained funding and forced U.S. Customs and Border Protection to reassign officers who typically staff Global Entry booths to standard processing. That decision, officials argued at the time, was necessary to preserve core operations but quickly drew heavy criticism from the travel industry and frequent flyers who pay for the membership.
Global Entry, which has more than 13 million members, allows pre-vetted U.S. and some foreign travelers to clear immigration through automated kiosks at participating airports, often in a matter of minutes. During the suspension, members were forced back into regular lines, erasing one of the most popular time-saving perks in international air travel.
While the broader DHS funding lapse remains unresolved, a department spokesperson said the agency “continues to evaluate operational adjustments” and determined that reactivating Global Entry was now possible without jeopardizing core security missions, citing staffing shifts and updated revenue projections from user fees.
Record Lines Put Pressure on Washington
Pressure to bring back Global Entry intensified over the past week as images and reports of hours-long waits at major gateways circulated widely. At airports including Houston’s Hobby and Bush Intercontinental, Los Angeles International and Miami International, travelers returning from overseas described serpentine immigration queues stretching deep into terminal corridors and wait times exceeding three hours at peak periods.
Airlines reported missed connections and a surge of customer-service complaints as passengers who had planned tight layovers based on their Global Entry status found themselves stuck in general processing. Travel advisers warned clients to build in extra buffer time or book longer connections at U.S. hubs, while social media feeds filled with photos of packed federal inspection halls and idle Global Entry kiosks draped in plastic or displaying “out of service” messages.
Industry groups including major airline trade associations, airport operators and travel-lobby organizations urged the administration to reverse course, noting that Global Entry is funded by application and renewal fees rather than congressional appropriations. In letters and public statements, they argued that keeping the program dark during the shutdown was worsening congestion and imposing avoidable economic costs on airlines, airports and travelers.
Members of Congress from both parties also weighed in, questioning why a revenue-generating security program had been suspended while DHS continued to rely on unpaid frontline personnel to staff overwhelmed entry points. The restoration announcement on March 11 followed days of mounting bipartisan criticism and concerns that the disruption could cast a shadow over the coming spring break travel surge.
What Returning Travelers Can Expect Now
With Global Entry restored, travelers arriving from abroad should once again be able to proceed to the familiar kiosks or biometric portals where available, scan their passports or faces, and head directly to baggage claim or customs inspection as instructed. DHS has said all participating airports were slated to bring their systems back online on Wednesday, though implementation may vary over the coming days as local teams complete system checks and reassign officers.
Frequent travelers are being advised to watch for on-the-ground signage and announcements, as some airports may temporarily consolidate Global Entry and Mobile Passport Control users into shared fast-track lanes while staffing stabilizes. Others are prioritizing fully dedicated Global Entry lines at their largest international arrival halls to siphon as many pre-vetted travelers as possible out of standard queues.
Importantly, the restoration does not require any action from existing Global Entry members. Enrollment, expiration dates and known traveler numbers remain unchanged, and membership benefits are automatically reinstated wherever the program is operating. Interviews and enrollment center appointments, some of which were canceled or curtailed during the shutdown period, are expected to resume on a rolling basis as offices reopen and staff return from reassigned duties.
Travel experts say it may take several days for processing patterns to normalize as officers are moved back into Global Entry roles and airlines adjust passenger-flow assumptions. In the interim, even Global Entry members are being urged to allow extra time for immigration until early feedback from returning passengers confirms that lines have shortened reliably.
Long-Term Questions About Trusted Traveler Programs
The sudden suspension and rapid reinstatement of Global Entry have raised broader questions about the resilience of America’s trusted traveler programs during political and budget crises. Although Global Entry is funded through user fees and marketed as a premium service for low-risk travelers, the shutdown exposed how vulnerable it is to staffing and policy decisions made in Washington during funding lapses.
Travel industry advocates are renewing calls for lawmakers to insulate fee-funded security programs from future shutdowns, arguing that they function as critical pressure valves in an aviation system strained by record passenger volumes. Some are pushing for legislation that would wall off Global Entry revenue and staffing from broader DHS funding fights, ensuring that the program can continue operating even when other parts of the department are forced to scale back.
Security specialists, meanwhile, caution that trusted traveler programs are not simply conveniences but integral layers in the border-security toolkit. By steering pre-screened travelers into automated or expedited channels, they say, Global Entry allows officers to devote more attention and resources to higher-risk passengers, a benefit that was diminished during the suspension as everyone funneled into the same lines.
Inside DHS, officials are expected to conduct a post-mortem on the shutdown’s impact across the agency, including at airports and land borders. For now, with Global Entry back in operation, attention will shift to whether the restored program can meaningfully ease the strain on customs halls as spring break and early summer travel ramps up, and whether political leaders can agree on a path that prevents a repeat of this month’s disruption.